White House opposes House farm bill

The Obama Administration says it does not support the farm bill expected to come before the House of Representatives this week. In a statement, the White House says H.R. 1947 The Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013 “makes unacceptable deep cuts in SNAP” (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program).

“The bill would reduce access to food assistance for struggling families and their children, does not contain sufficient commodity and crop insurance reforms, and does not provide funding for renewable energy, which is an important source of jobs and economic growth in rural communities across the country.”

The statement concludes with: “If the President were presented with H.R. 1947, his senior advisors would recommend that he veto the bill.”

The complete statement from the White House follows:

EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503

 

June 17, 2013

(House Rules)

 

STATEMENT OF ADMINISTRATION POLICY

H.R. 1947 – Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013

(Rep. Lucas, R-OK, and Rep. Peterson, D-MN)

 

The Administration strongly opposes H.R. 1947, the Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013.  The bill would reduce access to food assistance for struggling families and their children, does not contain sufficient commodity and crop insurance reforms, and does not provide funding for renewable energy, which is an important source of jobs and economic growth in rural communities across the country.

The Administration strongly opposes the harmful cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), a cornerstone of our Nation’s food assistance safety net.  The bill makes unacceptable deep cuts in SNAP, which could increase hunger among millions of Americans who are struggling to make ends meet, including families with children and senior citizens.  The Administration believes that Congress should achieve significant budgetary savings to help reduce the deficit without creating hardship for vulnerable families – for example, by reducing crop insurance subsidies.  Rather than reducing crop insurance subsidies by $11.7 billion over 10 years, as proposed in the President’s Budget, H.R. 1947 would increase reference prices for farmers by roughly 45 percent and increase already generous crop insurance subsidies at a cost of nearly $9 billion over 10 years to the Nation’s taxpayers. 

The Administration supports enactment of a multi-year Farm Bill that includes a long-term extension of disaster programs and promotes rural development, preserves a farm safety net, maintains strong nutrition programs, encourages the development of local and regional markets, enhances conservation, supports environmental stewardship, complies with our World Trade Organization commitments, advances agricultural research, and provides funding for renewable energy.  In addition, the Administration believes that crop insurance payments should be tied to the Nation’s soil conservation and wetland protection goals. The legislation should also contribute significantly to deficit reduction, with savings from reforms proposed in the President’s Budget.
Consistent with the President’s Budget, the Administration looks forward to working with the Congress to achieve crop insurance and commodity program savings not contained in H.R. 1947, while at the same time strengthening the farm safety net in times of need and supporting the next generation of farmers.  The Administration also looks forward to working with the Congress to structure reporting requirements to maximize and facilitate agricultural research without creating undue burdens.  The Administration believes that provisions that would create unneeded barriers for agencies with regulatory responsibilities in executing their missions should not be included in a final bill.

Finally, the Administration looks forward to working with the Congress to reform the P.L. 480 Title II food aid program in order to provide food aid to starving people faster and feed millions of additional people per year at current funding levels.

If the President were presented with H.R. 1947, his senior advisors would recommend that he veto the bill.

American Petroleum Institute fights RFS

The American Petroleum Institute is using a new study to try to persuade the Obama Administration to waive the Renewable Fuels Standard and end E-15. 

The study found that by 2015, the economic consequences of continued implementation of the RFS may include a 300-percent increase in the cost of diesel, and a 30 percent rise in the cost of gasoline.  Bob Greco, with the American Petroleum Institute concedes that ethanol and other renewable fuels play an important role in America’s energy security.  But Greco adds that the federal RFS mandate is ill-conceived and continues to be inflexible.

According to the Renewable Fuels Association President, Bob Dinneen, the API is simply misleading consumers to believe that the RFS is going to increase prices at the pump.  He believes that the API study ignores the Standard’s flexibility to make it easier for refiners to meet their RFS obligation.

Dinneen also says that the Standard has created jobs and boosted the U.S. economy. A study commissioned by the RFS shows that the standard not only saves consumers money at the gas pump, but has very little to do with the rising cost of food.

 

 

25×25 pressing renewable energy in new farm bill

House Ag Committee Chairman, Frank Lucas expects just a couple of days of House consideration on the new five-year farm bill.  House Speaker, John Boehner says that he is prepared to vote on the farm bill, giving it a much more positive outlook than last year’s attempt to pass a farm bill.

The group known as 25×25, known for endorsing renewable fuel and energy projects, says that it’s critical to invest in renewable energy and energy efficiency because they create jobs and boost the economy. The group hopes that these investments will be considered as the House debates the measure.

25×25 suggests that U.S. independence of foreign oil is helped by programs supporting biofuels production.  The group anticipates an amendment to the Farm Bill by the House that would make money marked for farm energy programs mandatory.

What to do when you get back in the fields

UWEx photo

UWEx photo

It is a very challenging spring for many farmers…especially in central and northern Wisconsin where the hay crop was damaged by drought and winterkill. Dairy and other livestock producers are running out of forage and it has been too wet to plant. University of Wisconsin Extension Agent Matt Lippert says hopefully the fields will dry-out soon and farmers will probably take first crop hay off before planting the remaining corn and soybeans.

It is getting late to plant corn but Lippert says it still provides the best forage crop alternative. Producers may have to give up on the idea of corn-for-grain but silage is needed as well and those late-maturing hybrids can make for good silage. Other alternative crops can be planted as well including oats and peas, sorghum sudan and others but there are weather factors to consider for those.

As for the hay fields, are you better-off to tear them up or leave them be?  Lippert says that needs to be decided on a farm-by-farm basis.

AUDIO:Lippert talks about the options 6:00 mp3

Court says Monsanto’s pledge is good enough

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington has affirmed a previous ruling that organic growers have no reason to block Monsanto from suing farmers for illegally growing their genetically modified crops. Monsanto has pursued hundreds of patent infringement cases against growers for planting their protected crops without paying royalties.

Organic farmers and seed dealers filed suit in 2011 arguing that Monsanto could sue them if a patented GM trait inadvertently showed up in their fields even though they didn’t want it. They sought preemptive action to prevent Monsanto from suing them should that happen.

Monsanto has pledged it would not seek action against anyone selling a crop with less than one percent of modified seed. The court ruled that that was sufficient protection for the organic growers.

Monsanto finds no CP4 event in wheat

Monsanto says it has tested 56 different wheat seed varieties which represent more than 80 percent of all the soft white winter/spring wheat seed grown in Oregon and Washington State-region in 2011. Among the varieties tested were the seed stock for the two varieties the farmer reportedly planted in the fields where some Roundup Ready wheat was found a couple of weeks ag. Monsanto says they found no detectable presence of MON71800 (the CP4 event) in any of the 56 varieties.

The full statement from Monsanto follows:

On Wednesday, June 5, Monsanto announced that we had completed validated tests on a broad set of wheat seed varieties that were available to wheat farmers throughout Oregon and Washington state regions, as well as tested the seed stock for the two varieties the farmer reportedly planted — WestBred variety WB528 and a USDA-WSU variety (ROD).

As part of our press briefing, we outlined our findings on the foundation seed for 50 varieties in addition to ROD/WB528 which collectively represented approximately 60 percent of all the acres of soft white winter/spring wheat seed varieties grown in this bi-state region for 2011.

Since that time, Monsanto has tested six additional varieties reportedly grown in the region in 2011. The company’s tests have confirmed that these samples show no detectable presence of MON 71800 (“the CP4 event”). In Summary:

Monsanto has tested a representative sample of foundation seed for the two varieties that the farmer reported planting: ROD and WB528. Our tests have determined that these samples were clean of this CP4 event in wheat.

Monsanto has now tested the seed for 56 varieties which represent more than 80 percent of all the acres of soft white winter/spring wheat seed varieties grown in this bi-state region for 2011. These tests show that all samples of these 56 varieties are clean.

More information about the testing method and ongoing developments related to the USDA’s reported detection, as well as information related to the company’s investments in wheat and wheat technology can be found online at: www.monsanto.com/gmwheat.

Wisconsin budget contains high-capacity well provision

The proposed state budget coming out of the Joint Finance Committee last week has a provision which would bar challenges to the construction of high-capacity water wells if a regulator did not consider cumulative environmental effect the well would have on others.

Basically, the rule would eliminate challenges to wells for a couple of proposed big dairy farms in Wisconsin. The projects have been halted by charges the Department of Natural Resources did not take into consideration the effect the wells would have on neighboring residents, lakes and streams. Milk Source, the company seeking to build one of the dairies said they did not ask for the legislation. The measure would also be good for the growing frac sand industry in Wisconsin.

The budget now goes to both the Assembly and the State Senate for approval, leadership in both bodies has asked that there be no changes made. If passed it would then go to Governor Walker for his signature.

Vilsack announces $66.8 mil for Watershed recovery

Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announcing the USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service will send an additional $66.8 million in Emergency Watershed Protection Program funds to help disaster recovery efforts in 15 states. The funding will help communities implement much needed recovery projects to address watershed damage caused by floods, drought, hurricanes and other natural disasters that occurred in 2012 and 2013, Vilsack said.

The largest portion of the funds will go to Colorado, which will receive more than $19 million for recovery from one of the worst fire seasons in the state’s history. In 2012, more than 200,000 acres burned, taking more than 600 homes and other structures with them. Florida, Louisiana,  Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Minnesota, Mississippi, New York, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Utah and Wisconsin will receive the rest of the funds.

EPA-Chesapeake Bay Foundation reach agreement

The Chesapeake Bay Foundation and the Environmental Protection Agency have reached an agreement over farm runoff into the bay. The two have been battling for years over runoff from livestock and poultry CAFOs (concentrated animal feeding operations) in the bay area.

The legally binding agreement replaces the EPA rulemaking provision with four requirements that will ensure pollution from the CAFOs is reduced by 2017.

The commitments in this modified agreement will help determine whether farms are actually discharging pollution.

First, EPA must audit each state’s CAFO and Animal Feeding Operation (AFO) programs to ensure they comply with the Clean Water Act and are being implemented to effectively meet the pollution reduction goals of the state WIPs. If they find problems EPA is bound to take appropriate actions. For example, for Virginia to meet its Blueprint goals, EPA should require that the state amend its AFO regulations to require that cattle be fenced out of streams.

Second, inspect animal feeding operations in the Bay region to ensure compliance with applicable requirements, and take action if they are not. This is essential because in Pennsylvania, for example, preliminary analyses have indicated a significant percentage of Pennsylvania’s farms may not be in compliance with one or more long-standing conservation-based regulations.

Third, review specific CAFO permits and their associated nutrient management plans, determine whether those plans are effectively achieving water quality goals, and take action if they are not. CBF has long been concerned that some farmers don’t follow the nutrient management plans and that for some they are just a paper exercise.

And finally, EPA will use the data collected to determine whether revisions to national CAFO rules are necessary to reach cleanup goals.

The Mississippi River and other watersheds have been watching the Chesapeake Bay dispute seeing it as setting the benchmark for ag runoff standards.

Read more from the CBF here:

Some good comes out of EPA data release controversy

2013_World_Pork_Expo_Michael_Formica_edited-1There is a lot of concern over the EPA’s release of livestock producers’ personal information to environmental groups. A pork industry spokesman says, however, that some good may come out of the situation. At the World Pork Expo in Des Moines, National Pork Producers Council Chief Environmental Counsel Michael Formica says the fallout surrounding the release has changed the tenor of the debate in Washington, D.C. Formica tells Brownfield Ag News the livestock industry is trying to use that shift to its advantage.

“It’s given an opportunity to go in and really argue and have some success in arguing for some fundamental management and hopefully personnel changes over at EPA,” said Formica, “and to raise the level of input that USDA has whenever EPA wants to begin looking at agriculture again.”

Brownfield Ag News reporter Ken Anderson contributed to this article.

AUDIO: Michael Formica (9 min. MP3)