Move to repeal so-called ‘Monsanto Protection Act’

An Oregon lawmaker says he will introduce an amendment to the Senate Farm Bill to repeal the so-called ‘Monsanto Protection Act’ which was included in the continuing budget resolution in March which Congress passed to avoid a government shut-down.

Senate Democrat Jeff Merkley of Oregon calls the provision “an outrageous example of a special interest loophole”, which he says nullifies “the actions of a court which is enforcing the law to protect farmers, the environment and public health.”

Missouri Senator Roy Blunt got the provision included in March saying it will protect farm families, allowing them to proceed with planting of GMO crops approved by the USDA, but halted by the courts for further study on their environmental and other impacts.

Merkley says that rider wrongly allows the USDA to “override a judicial ruling to stop the planting of a GMO.” He says the  provision was “quietly and anonymously” included in the continuing resolution “to avoid public scrutiny.”

GE labeling bill passes Vermont House

The Vermont House of Representative has passed a bill requiring the labeling of all genetically engineered foods sold in that state – although it’s not expected to move very quickly.

Food Navigator USA says the Vermont state Senate will take up the bill next but says they likely won’t deal with it until next January.

If approved, the measure would either go into effect in two years, or in 18 months if at least two other states adopt similar legislation.

Food Navigator reports that Vermont’s assistant attorney general has warned that biotech companies would likely sue the state over such legislation – on First Amendment grounds – and that federal questions are also likely to be raised.

Supreme Court upholds Monsanto patents

The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled Monsanto can use patents to prevent farmers from planting later generations of genetically engineered seeds. The case was brought by Indiana farmer Vernon Bowman who planted bin-run soybeans which turned out to be Roundup Ready and then saved seed from that crop to plant again, all without paying Monsanto licensing fees. Bowman claimed the patent should only apply to the first generation of a protected seed and that the seed replicated itself.

The high court ruled unanimously in favor of Monsanto saying Bowman had made unauthorized copies of a company’s patented inventions. Two lower federal courts had also ruled against Bowman.

Justice Elena Kagen writing the opinion of the court stated “Bowman was not a passive observer of his soybeans’ multiplication,” adding it was Bowman, not the plant who controlled the reproduction to the eighth generation.

The case was viewed as a major test of not only patented seeds but other technologies as well including cell lines computer software.

Latest USFRA Food Dialogues event focused on biotechnology

The latest Food Dialogues event, sponsored by the U.S. Farmers and Ranchers Alliance (USFRA), took place in Chicago in late April.  The focus of the discussion was the impact media has on consumers’ knowledge of biotechnology (GMOs).

Brownfield talked to Nebraska farmer and USFRA board member Lisa Lunz, who attended that event.

AUDIO: Lisa Lunz (6:35 MP3)

 

APHIS aims to extend review of some GE products

The USDA says it’s going to extend its reviews of new herbicide-resistant Genetically Engineered (GE) crops from both Dow AgroSciences and Monsanto which are seeking deregulation of those products.  Dow says today’s announced decision by the USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) will delay getting its Enlist products to farmers into 2015.  APHIS announced it will prepare two separate environmental impact statements (EIS) for crops genetically engineered to be resistant to 2,4-D and Dicamba.

Dow’s Enlist Weed Control system for corn and soybeans and Monsanto’s double herbicide-resistant cotton and soybeans are subject to the additional reviews. 

In response, Dow says by the USDA’s own admission, these herbicides have been “safely and widely used” for decades.  A Dow statement further says that adverse trends of glyphosate-resistance and hard to control weeds will continue without its state-of-the-art Enlist system. The company says it will keep working with USDA/APHIS to get those technologies approved to give farmers more crop planting options.

Under federal law, APHIS says it is required “to evaluate the potential environmental impacts that could result from a deregulation of new GE plants by the Agency.”

Defining sustainable agriculture

A lot of discussion in agriculture these days over the definition of “sustainable agriculture”. Molly Jahn is a professor in the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and works with the Wisconsin Animal Agricultural Sustainability Coalition.  Jahn says we in agriculture have a great opportunity right now to be at the table when the standards for sustainable agriculture are established.

AUDIO: Jahn talks about the opportunity 3:59 mp3

Monsanto petitions for USDA for new alfalfa

Monsanto and Forage Genetics International are seeking deregulation of their new “Reduced Lignin Alfalfa” known as KK179.

The company submitted a petition last week to the USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS).

Because of the reduced lignin in resulting alfalfa forage, their petition says it is unlikely to pose a plant pest risk and should not be regulated.

The petition, published in the Federal Register today (Monday), is open for public comment for 60 days.

University of IL ag college awards faculty

The University of Illinois College of Agriicultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, better known as “ACES” gave out awards of distinction at their banquet Monday night. The highest ACES honor, the Paul A. Funk Recognition Award, was given to three people:

-Robin Goettel of University of Illinois Extension’s Illinois/Indiana Sea Grant program

-Prasanta Kalita of Agricultural and Biological Engineering

-Madhu Khanna of Ag and Consumer Economics.

The award is presented each year to faculty and academic professionals “for outstanding achievement and major contributions to the betterment of agriculture, natural resources and human systems.

For all the ACES winners, click here.

Accepting technology in agriculture

The agriculture industry embraces technology that helps us become more productive and meet the growing demand for food around the globe.  But often times that same enthusiasm for technology isn’t shared by the consumer.

Bryan Dierlam, Director of Government Affairs for Cargill says part of the problem is messaging. “One of those things we might be thoughtful about is how we approach those consumers,” he says.  “When we message to those consumers we want to build trust and confidence within our food supply and in the technology we utilize so we can continue to deploy it in a responsible way.”

AUDIO: Bryan Dierlam, Cargill (3:30mp3)

Vilsack says aviation agreement benefits many

An agreement to keep working on biofuels for use in the aviation industry has been extended by U.S. Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack and Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood.

Vilsack says there are a lot of benefits to using renewable feedstocks for airplane fuel.  He tells reporters Monday,  “I AM positive that consumers benefit from this. I AM positive that hundreds of thousands of jobs are connected to this industry. And, I AM positive that it’s helped stabilize farm income.”

Vilsack says airlines are faced with a number of international regulations and biofuels will help them meet those environmental standards, “And as far as renewable fuels is concerned, I think, even the petroleum industry has to recognize that there are octane benefits from biofuels which they will have a hard time replicating.”

The new agreement with the FAA continues the Farm to Fly initiative.

AUDIO: Tom Vilsack, Ray LaHood – provided by AgWired (7:00 mp3)