Crop insurance tops at credit hearing

Testimony on farm credit programs for the next farm bill is being heard by a House Ag subcommittee and much was said in opening statements about the importance of crop insurance.

Jeff Gerhart, chairman of the Bank of Newman Grove, Nebraska spoke on behalf of Independent Community Bankers of America.

“Maintaining crop insurance funding is an extremely important aspect of the farm safety net. While crop insurance is not part of the credit title it allows lenders to extend credit. It gives us assurances producers will repay loans even in the event of bad weather or falling prices.”

Gerhart says as a crop insurance agent himself, crop insurance is a necessary risk management tool for farm customers.

Strong week for soybean exports

USDA’s reporting a mixed week for U.S. grain and oilseed export sales. Soybean and soybean meal exports for the week ending May 3 were larger than expected, while soybean oil and wheat were within pre-report estimates, and corn fell below the anticipated range. Physical shipments of corn, soybeans, and wheat were all less than what’s needed weekly to meet USDA projections for the 2011/12 marketing year.

Wheat came out at 221,600 tons (8.1 million bushels), down 14% from the week ending April 26 and 39% lower than the four week average. The Philippines bought 95,000 tons and unknown destinations canceled on 214,000 tons. With less than a month left in the 2011/12 marketing year, wheat sales are 1.011 billion bushels, compared to 1.296 billion late in 2010/11. Sales of 328,900 tons (12.1 million bushels) for 2012/13 delivery were mainly to Saudi Arabia (110,000 tons).

Corn was reported at 224,200 tons (8.8 million bushels), 83% less than the prior week and 72% below the four week average. Japan picked up 195,100 tons and unknown canceled on 153,000 tons. So far this marketing year, corn exports are 1.477 billion bushels, compared to 1.631 billion a year ago. Sales of 249,200 tons (9.8 million bushels) for 2012/13 delivery were mostly to unknown destinations (130,000 tons) and South Korea (116,000 tons).

Soybeans were pegged at 466,500 tons (17.1 million bushels), a 22% decrease from the week before and 19% under the four week average. China purchased 176,800 tons and Mexico bought 146,600 tons. At this point in the marketing year, soybean sales are 1.267 billion bushels, compared to 1.512 billion this time last year. Sales of 1,360,500 tons (50.0 million bushels) for 2012/13 delivery were primarily to China (911,000 tons).

Soybean meal was reported at 138,400 tons, up sharply on the week but down 10% from the four week average. Mexico picked up 49,700 tons and the Dominican Republic canceled on 21,600 tons. For the marketing year to date, soybean meal sales are 6,484,900 tons, compared to 6,840,900 tons a year ago. Sales of 97,100 tons for 2012/13 delivery were mostly to Canada (82,800 tons).

Soybean oil sales were 30,100 tons, mainly to China (30,000 tons. 2011/12 soybean oil sales are 402,900 tons, compared to 1,174,600 tons in 2010/11.

Net beef sales totaled 20,800 tons, 24% higher than the previous week and 9% more than the four week average. The reported buyers were Japan (6,000 tons), Canada (4,000 tons), Mexico (3,200 tons), Vietnam (1,900 tons), and Egypt (1,500 tons).

Four Nebraska watersheds are part of water quality initiative

Four impaired eastern Nebraska watersheds are part of the new National Water Quality Initiative announced this week by the USDA.

“The selected watersheds are the Cottonwood Creek watershed in Saunders County; the Conestoga Reservoir in Seward and Lancaster Counties; Cub Creek in Jefferson County; and the Big Indian Creek in Gage County,” says Nebraska state conservationist Craig Derickson. 

Derickson says the nearly one-million dollars allocated to Nebraska will help NRCS provide funding and expertise to farmers who are interested in installing and updating conservation practices on their farms.

Farmer Burdett Piening of Lincoln has farms in the Conestega watershed.  He says he would like to put in some bigger terraces.

“Plus, there are some drainage ditches that run into several of the farms that can be slowed down,” Piening says, “and we would be able to hold those ditches to their smallest part, rather than making a big gully out of them—there are new methods there of doing that.”

Farmers located in the four watersheds have until June 15th to apply for assistance.

AUDIO: Excerpts from conference call announcing Nebraska projects (14:16 MP3)

 

Pork carcass value closes sharply higher

The feedlot cattle trade was quiet on Thursday afternoon with packers both short bought and cautious relative to beef demand. There were a few bids at 118.00 live in Nebraska, and 190.00 to 193.00 dressed in Kansas and Nebraska. It looks like significant trade is delayed until Friday. Asking prices are around 122.00 plus live and 195.00 plus dressed. Cattle slaughter was estimated at 127,000 head, 1,000 more than last week, but 2,000 less than a year ago.

Boxed beef cutout values were lower on moderate demand and heavy offerings. Choice beef was down 1.59 at 189.92, and select was 2.09 lower at 183.86.

Chicago Mercantile Exchange live cattle contracts settled 27 to 85 points lower. An early mixed trade turned lower following the pressure in the boxed beef cutout values at midday. Most buyers stayed on the sidelines with most of the focus on the pressure in the corn market. The lack of cash trade and the likelihood that any major activity will be pushed off until Friday helped to create some stability in the market according to DTN. June cattle settled .75 lower at 115.85, and August was .32 lower at 118.60.

Feeder cattle ended the session mostly higher with only the May contract in the red. The combination of lower corn prices and weaker live futures had the overall direction of the market up in the air and a major question for both the commercial and investment trader. Trade was sluggish for much of the session. May settled .30 lower at 150.35, and August was unchanged at 158.90.

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Nebraska conference explores future of rural areas

Ensuring a strong future for rural Nebraska.

That was the focus of the Nebraska Rural Futures Conference  held in Lincoln this week. 

One of the big challenges is making rural communities more attractive to young people.

Conference participant Caleb Pollard of Ord is the executive director of the Ord Area Chamber of Commerce and the Valley County Economic Development Board.  “I think first and foremost, what young people are looking for today, is a belief that there’s going to be a future,” Pollards tells Brownfield, “and for most, I would say, including my hometown—rural Nebraska—I would say the evidence isn’t there that they believe they have a future.”

Pollard believes one of the keys is getting young people more involved in determining the future of the community. 

“We’re having the conversation and saying ‘what kind of community are we going to be—what kind of space are we going to occupy in the 21st century’,” Pollard says.

“Nostalgia is great—but we’re not going back to 1950—and we’re not going to have the same kind of Saturday market we had in the 1950’s.  So how are we going to be competitive in the 21st century—and we’re unleashing young people to solve those problems in our community.”

The Rural Futures Conference was hosted by the University of Nebraska, which is in the process of establishing a Rural Futures Institute.

 AUDIO: Caleb Pollard (7:39 MP3)

 

 

Elgin Service Center

From Sukup grain bins, to their signature product the K building, Elgin Service Center has grown from primarily a company serving the Tri-State area of Northwest Ohio, Northeast Indiana and Southern Michigan, to a company that now has a footprint in 8 states. Doug Hemm, Director of Marketing and Dealer Development says Elgin Service Center has 5 locations in Ohio, Pioneer, Gilboa, Kenton, Sabina and the Corporate Center in Venadocia.

Audio: Doug Hemm, Elgin Service Center (7:00 mp3)

Closing Grain and Livestock Futures: May 10, 2012

May corn closed at $6.25 and 1/2, down 15 and 3/4 cents
May soybeans closed at $14.52 and 1/4, up 24 and 1/2 cents
May soybean meal closed at $423.90, up $9.00
May soybean oil closed at 53.15, up 69 points
May wheat closed at $5.94 and 3/4, up 3 and 1/2 cents
Jun. live cattle closed at $115.85, down 75 cents
May lean hogs closed at $79.80, down 27 cents
Jun. crude oil closed at $97.08, up 27 cents
Jul. cotton closed at 81.82, down 400 points
May Class III milk closed at $15.24, up 12 cents
May gold closed at $1,595.10, up $1.40
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 12,855.04, up 19.98 points

Ohio Nut Growers Association

You might be surprised at how many different kinds of nuts are produced in Ohio. Of course there are buckeyes, but Ohio also produces black walnuts, chestnuts, hazelnuts, pecans and hickory nuts. And for those trying to decide what to do with that piece of marginal land, Joe Hiettell with the Ohio Nut Growers Association says nut trees are something to consider.

Audio: Joe Hiettell, Ohio Nut Growers Assn. (7:00 mp3)

Iowa Farm Bureau pleased with many legislative actions

Despite the Iowa legislature’s failure to agree on overall property tax reform, Iowa Farm Bureau Federation (IFBF) president Craig Hill says there were many positives to be found in this year’s legislative session.

They include the combined 27-million dollar increase to the homestead property tax credit and ag land and family farm property tax credit, which Hill says will provide for direct property tax relief.  And Hill says Farm Bureau is pleased the legislature reinstated the statewide dollar cap to ensure that property tax contributions to the mental health system remain limited and controlled. 

Those efforts, along with fully funding the legislature’s K-12 education commitments, provide protection for property taxpayers, says Hill.

Another high priority issue for IFBF which won passage in the 2012 legislature was the Agriculture Protection Bill.  That’s the measure that creates penalties for those who fraudulently gain access to a farm with the intent to cause harm.  It creates new penalties for those who make false statements to gain access to a farm, or misrepresent themselves on an employment application to hide their intended misconduct or purpose.

The measure also penalizes organizations or persons who aid or abet someone who misrepresented facts to gain access to a crop or livestock farm.

Hill says Farm Bureau was also pleased to see increased conservation and water quality cost-share funding for programs which are currently experiencing a backlog of unfunded projects. 

One of IFBF’s priority issues not addressed by this year’s legislature was improvements to Iowa’s infrastructure.   “Many of Iowa’s roads and bridges are in need of significant structural improvements, and we continue to fall further behind every year,” Hill says. “Clearly, this problem will not go away without additional funding; that’s why Farm Bureau members have identified a fuel tax increase as the most equitable, feasible funding method.”

Ohio Proud – Made in Ohio, Grown in Ohio

Established in 1993, Ohio Proud is the Ohio Department of Agriculture’s signature marketing program for promoting products that are at least 50 percent raised, grown or processed in Ohio. Lori Panda, Senior Program Manager for Ohio Proud says it’s a program that continues to grow, due in part to the growing interest in locally grown products. And with Farmer’s Markets beginning to open around the state, the Ohio Proud web site is a great source to find a market near you.

Audio: Lori Panda, Ohio Proud Program (6:00 mp3)