Friday 27th January 2012

Dangers in the food movement

We all have things that drive us crazy.  People with cell phones in their ears blathering into the ether or folks who bring tiny children to really expensive restaurants and wonder why folks glare at them as the kids go nuts from boredom.  As I get older, I find myself with a much longer list such irritants, but firmly ensconced at the top of my list are people who consider themselves experts on an issue when judging by what they say and do, they’re sitting high in an ivory tower somewhere contemplating only the “wouldn’t-it-be-nice” aspects.

When it comes to the “food movement,” the penthouse of the ivory tower is still occupied by Michael Pollan, author of “Omnivore’s Dilemma” and related work.  Heck, if he continues to write the stuff he writes about the food industry and how to feed yourself – get out that bow and arrow, plant that backyard veggie garden – he’ll be the eternal leaseholder of that space.  However, his downstairs neighbor is “food luminary” Dr. Marion Nestle. Dr. Nestle is an academic – she’s the Paulette Goddard Professor (no joke) in the department of nutrition, food studies and public health at New York University – who just announced she’ll be in Zuccotti Park in lower Manhattan on Saturday, October 29, to join the Occupy Wall Street crowd with “Occupy Against Big Food.”

Says Dr. Nestle: “The food movement’s goal is to make the food system healthier for people and the planet.  That goal is entirely consistent with the goals of everyone else involved in the Occupy Wall Street movement.” It may be consistent, but it strikes me as a bit exploitive, but that’s a rant for another day. 

Nestle has written books as diverse as “What to Eat,” “Food Politics: How Food Industry Influences Nutrition and Health,” and “Safe Food: The Politics of Food Safety.”  She even advises on what to feed dogs and cats.  I’ve read none of these books – just being honest – but I’ve heard her speak and I’ve read her blogs.

Like Pollan, her opinions are predictable, and like Pollan, there’s a huge chunk of reality missing from Dr. Nestle’s academic approach to life. The missing bit is, quite simply, the answer to the following question: How do you feed 7 billion people today and 9 billion by 2040 through organic, natural and local food production?  The answer is you can’t, not without embracing mechanized and technologic food production, both apparent anathemas to the “food movement.”

I agree with Dr. Nestle; food production must strive to provide healthy sustenance in a way that does not do harm to the planet. But again, reality confronts us and Dr. Nestle prefers to turn away.  There simply isn’t enough land to raise the organic crops, fruits and veggies necessary to feed the world, even if you were to shut down animal production, not without technology and the efficiencies of scale necessary. 

It galls me that a premise of the food movement’s bloviating against modern, conventional U.S. farming and ranching is that big is automatically bad and efficiency of production is to be shunned.  However, it appears “big” is a relative term, apparently dependent on the production practice embraced. If you’re a monster organic or natural producer, selling at a premium to big city restaurants and Whole Foods within 500 miles, you’re the “local organic farmer,” and you’re to be esteemed and emulated.  If you’re a big conventional producer – even family owned – selling to big city restaurants, grocery stores, chain restaurants and others within 500 miles AND shipping across the country to meet demand, well, you’re bad, just plain bad. 

Most of the folks like Pollan and Nestle – “food movement leaders” – who contend we can feed this country and the world off of 50-acre hobby farms have never set foot on a real, live working farm of more than 150 acres in the middle of Iowa in February, nor have they worked calving or spent more than a couple of days “observing” how farming and ranching operate.  They do research, which by definition is a selective process. You get to pick what fits and supports your ideology.

While some find the “food movement” interesting or entertaining, I find it almost dangerous.  It misinforms and misdirects people to buy expensive foods for which the higher price is unjustified either by safety or humaneness. It plays off a naïve fantasy of a holistic lifestyle, and it’s generally promoted by those who can well afford to pay for that fantasy.   

Unfortunately, that’s about 1-5% of the population, the same group with whom Occupy Wall Street has a bone to pick.  How consistent is that, Dr. Nestle?

 

Farmers vs. Corps of Engineers

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers held another in its series of eight public meetings on Missouri River flood management Thursday night in Jefferson City, Missouri.

Just before that, the Missouri Corn Growers Association released its video about the impact of the flood on farmers called “Underwater and Overlooked: Crisis on the Missouri River.” Spokeswoman Becky Frankenbach tells Brownfield Missouri farmers want everyone to know what the flooding has done.

“They were very agitated and very upset and wanted an outlet for this message and we thought, ‘How do you influence the Corp?’ Well, the way to influence the Corps is through their funding and the only way to get through Congress is to create an action. And, the only way to get action is to actually let people see what’s happening,” Frankenbach says.

In the aftermath, she says, the hard work is just now beginning.

[Read more...]

Friday midday cash livestock markets

USDA Mandatory is reporting a light cattle trade in the Texas Panhandle with live sales a $1.00 higher than Thursday at mostly 121.00. Trading is light in Eastern Nebraska with a few dressed sales from 191.00 to 193.00, but most sellers were continuing to pass at mid-morning. There were a few dressed sales in Iowa at 192.00. Choice boxed beef is up .25 at 188.21, and the select is .01 higher at 169.83.

Choice boxed beef was .25 higher at 188.21, and select was up .01 at 169.83.

Feeder cattle receipts at Missouri auctions totaled 35,612 head this week. Compared to last week, feeder steers sold steady to 4.00 higher, with some light weights 4.00 to 8.00 higher. The exception being steers from 650 to 800 pounds selling mixed from 3.00 lower to 1.00 higher. Feeder heifers weighing less than 500 pounds and over 700 pounds sold 3.00 to 7.00 higher, with mid-weight heifers 3.00 lower to 3.00 higher. With harvest nearly complete, full attention has been directed back to the cattle business and was reflected by auction receipts. New crop calves came to town loads at a time and made up a large chunk of the offerings, with true yearlings becoming few and far between. 1377 feeder steers medium and large 1 averaging 525 pounds traded at 150.68 per hundredweight. 874 heifers averaging 525 pounds brought 135.46.

Barrows and gilts in the Iowa/Minnesota direct trade are not reported due to confidentiality, the West is up 1.67 at 87.88, and the East is down 2.47 on the carcass basis. National barrows and gilts are 1.26 lower at 87.35. Missouri direct base carcass meat price is steady from 83.00 to 86.00. Terminal hogs are steady to 1.00 lower from 57.00 to 65.00 live.

The positive combination of stabilizing pork carcass value and great processing margins should work to staunch further bleeding in the cash hog trade.

 

Comment period on child labor rule extended

The comment period for the proposed Child Ag Labor regulations has been extended for 30 days, the new deadline is December 1.

Dee Jepsen, Extension Safety Leader at the Ohio State University says because of the number of calls and emails, she will be holding a webinar on November 9, beginning at 3 p.m. which will allow agricultural educators to participate.

The webinar will include a brief overview of the proposed changes, but Jepsen says most of the time will be spend for Q and A and general discussion among those participating.

For log-in information call 614-292-0677, or email.

HSUS wants common ground

There has been increasing public involvement related to the care and well-being of food animals.  Part of that shift comes from groups like HSUS bringing attention to ballot initiatives like Prop 2 in California and Prop B in Missouri.  HSUS’s Paul Shapiro tells Brownfield they aren’t starting these initiatives because they think HSUS knows how to farm better than US farmers and ranchers.

But, at the same time he does feel there needs to be rules put in place for how we treat animals in our society.  Shapiro says the reason United Egg Producers supports a federal law transitioning against barren battery cages is because they see value in moving towards that type of system.  Shapiro says there needs to be an effort from both sides to sit down and find the common ground moving forward.

Getting started in the sheep business

The American Sheep Industry Association is conducting a campaign to increase sheep numbers in the U.S.  Along with encouraging existing producers to expand their flocks, the group is also trying to bring new producers into the sheep business. 

At a recent sheep industry media event near Coon Rapids, Iowa, we asked Iowa State University Extension sheep specialist Dan Morrical what it takes to get started in the sheep business.

AUDIO: Dan Morrical (3:00 MP3)

Link to growourflock.org

Green Plains has strong third quarter

Omaha-based Green Plains Renewable Energy , the nation’s fourth largest ethanol producer, reports strong third quarter results.

Green Plains’ revenues were 957 million dollars in the quarter that ended September 30th, up 93 percent from the same period in 2010.  And net income was 12.4 million dollars, compared to 7.4 million for third quarter 2010.

Green Plains’ ethanol margin of 17 cents per gallon in the third quarter was down two cents from the same period last year, but a five cent improvement over the second quarter of this year. 

During a conference call announcing those results, Green Plains CEO Todd Becker said the ethanol outlook remains bright despite the expected loss of the ethanol blenders’ tax credit. 

One reason is the Renewable Fuels Standard, which will increase to 13.2 billion gallons in 2012. Becker says RFS2 provides a consistent base demand for ethanol and the industry must fight attempts to weaken it.

“Although we don’t believe any attempts to modify the RFS will be successful, we plan on defending it vigorously as it is the only significant piece of national energy policy that reduces our dependence on foreign oil today,” Becker says.

Other positives, Becker says, are strong export demand for U.S. ethanol, ethanol’s discount to gasoline and the potential growth of E15 sales in coming months.   

AUDIO: Green Plains CEO Todd Becker discusses ethanol’s “fundamentals” (1:51 MP3) 

Concerns for corn mold

Although 2011 presented many challenges this year, Purdue University plant pathologist Charles Woloshuk says wide-spread corn mold is not one of them.  Woloshuk says even though growers battled unfavorable weather conditions throughout the growing season ear rot isn’t a wide-spread problem this year and this year’s weather was extreme enough to alarm a lot of producers to be on the lookout for Aspergillus ear rot which produces aflatoxin and possibly Fusarium ear rot which thrives in warm weather.

He notes even with this year’s weather, it doesn’t appear that is a problem.  Woloshuk says the fall weather pattern has a lot to do with the potential for ear rot.  For example, if we get tropical storms, which keeps the moisture on the ears, slows down drying and allows these molds to continue and get worse, producing even more toxin.

But, he says once the ear has dried, production of any toxin will slow if it is present.   Farmers who are concerned about grain quality should be sure to store corn properly and to make sure grain is dry in storage. They also can have grain samples analyzed through Purdue’s Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory, http://www.addl.purdue.edu/ or 765-494-7440.

Having the conversation about agriculture

The list of challenges ahead of the agriculture industry is one that is growing.  From climate change, to carbon footprints and the task of feeding a growing population with less has left a lot of people trying to find a solution.  Jim Moseley, former Deputy Secretary of the USDA and co-chair of Agree says because of the shift away from the farm, the challenges facing the industry have changed.   He says there is now this increased questioning about nutritional, social, environmental and economic consequences of the present system that we did not have 10, 15 and 20 years ago.  Moseley says that has created quite the challenge for the system. 

Moseley was the keynote speaker at the Center for Food Integrity’s Food Summit.

USDA focused on Farm Bill must-haves

The head of the USDA Farm and Foreign Agricultural Service tells Brownfield the USDA’s stance on the next farm bill is something they want farmers and ranchers to be assured of.  Acting Under Secretary Michael Scuse says the three farm bill principles laid out earlier this week by US Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack are: maintaining a strong safety net, supporting ag research and conservation and promoting vibrant markets at home and abroad.

Scuse says the ag department understands the uncertainty that exists across the country, “There is a great deal of uncertainty in the agricultural community. Everyone knows what the deficit is and the issues with the deficit in the past few months and what could happen in the coming months to get the deficit under control.”

Scuse says they want to reassure farmers and ranchers that the Ag Department is providing Congress with the information it needs to craft a new farm bill, “We believe that a Farm Bill can be crafted and, again, take care of these three very important areas for farmers and ranchers.”

But along with the Super Committee’s involvement, this is a farm bill year like no other. Scuse says the process of getting to a 2012 farm bill will “undoubtedly be very interesting.”

AUDIO: Michael Scuse (8:00 min. mp3)