Friday 27th January 2012

Dairy profitability improved in June

The National Ag Statistics Service reports the cost of feed to produce 100 pounds of milk increased 15 cents in June to $11.48. Corn increased 28 cents to average $6.58 per bushel, soybeans were a dime higher at $13.30 per bushel but alfalfa hay dropped $6 to $180 per ton. Meanwhile the all milk price for June increased a $1.40 from May to an estimated $21.00 per hundredweight putting the profit over feed cost at $9.52 per hundred, up $1.25 from May. The June all milk price is $5.60 higher than June of 2010.

The average price received for milk cows in the United States at the end of April was $1,420 up $120 from the end of January and $90 above April of 2010. Wisconsin had the highest average price t $1,520 while Missouri had the lowest of the 23 major dairy states at $1,280. California was $1,300.

Read the full NASS Agricultural Prices report here:

Grains and oilseeds mostly higher ahead of USDA numbers

Soybeans were modestly higher on short covering and outside market direction. The dollar was lower while the Dow and crude oil were higher in response to Greece’s vote on an austerity package. Analysts’ expectations are for neutral to bearish planted area and quarterly stocks Thursday morning but there’s still a fair amount of uncertainty about how the numbers shake out and in any event, there’s a long way to go for this year’s crop. Ahead of the open, China switched 120,000 tons of old crop beans from optional origin to U.S. origin. Soybean meal was mostly weak and soybean oil was up ahead of the numbers. Argentina’s government expects grain production to hit 146.8 million tons by 2020, up 44% from the 2011 record, with 46% of the 2020 total soybeans. Weekly U.S. export sales are out at 7:30 AM Central Thursday. Old crop beans are seen at -400,000 to -200,000 tons with new crop at 400,000 to 750,000 tons, while soybean meal is placed at 50,000 to 125,000 tons and oil is pegged at 5,000 to 15,000 tons.

Corn was mixed ahead of the Ag Department reports. Contracts were up for a big chunk of the session but didn’t see much follow through despite bullish expectations and strong outside markets. The trade expects USDA to lower its planted area guess following delayed planting and widespread flooding. Also, quarterly stocks are expected to be down on the quarter and year thanks to strong feed and fuel use. Ethanol futures were mostly higher. According to Dow Jones Newswires, China has picked up “at least” 1.7 million tons of U.S. corn over the past four months, including 700,000 tons over the past couple of weeks, and China’s National Grain and Oils Information center states Beijing’s import taxes on DDGs may be lower than expected. Weekly old crop corn export sales are estimated at 300,000 to 750,000 tons and new crop is projected at 250,000 to 450,000 tons.

The wheat complex was mostly higher with Minneapolis leading the way up on speculative buying and the lower dollar. There should be a pretty significant cut to spring and durum acreage due to planting delays and flooding. Quarterly stocks are seen as down on both the quarter and the year following the recent increase in export demand. Unknown destinations bought 120,000 tons of 2011/12 U.S. soft red winter and Dow Jones Newswires reports South Korea picked up 220,000 tons of optional origin feed wheat. European wheat was up sharply following Greece’s positive vote on austerity measures. In a sell-buy-sell purchase, Japan picked up 12,000 tons of feed wheat and 95,400 tons of feed barley with shipment to occur by September 30 and Tokyo issued another sell-buy-sell tender for 50,000 tons of feed wheat and 200,000 tons of feed barley for shipment by October 31. Weekly U.S. wheat sales are expected to be between 400,000 and 900,000 tons.

Lean hogs the bright spot in futures on Wednesday

The negotiated cash cattle trade was inactive on light demand in the Southern and Northern Plains as well as the Western Corn belt. There were not enough sales for a market test in any feeding region. Packer buying interest was somewhat evident in parts of the South with bids at 109.00. Asking prices remain firm at 114.00 plus live and 185.00 plus dressed. The Wednesday slaughter totaled 130,000 head, 1,000 more than both a week and a year ago.

Boxed beef cutout values were generally steady on the select and weak on the choice with light to moderate demand and offerings. Choice beef was down .36 at 178.43, and select closed .09 lower at 173.38.

Chicago Mercantile Exchange live cattle contracts settled 65 points higher to 62 lower with the June through October contracts down and the remainder in positive territory.  Traders waited for indications of cash cattle business. The boxed beef provided little direction to the futures and traders are waiting to see how beef demand holds up after the July 4th holiday. June was .62 lower at 111.72, and August was down .17 at 111.57.

Feeder cattle ended the session mostly lower on the upward movement in the nearby corn futures. The directionless live pit provided little support to the feeders. Some traders started to adjust positions for the month and the end of the quarter. August was down .10 at 137.77, and September was also .10 lower at 138.57.

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Healthy ways to cook fish

There are plenty of ways to cook fish in a healthy way.  Fish is an excellent source of protein and often low in fat. Registered Dietitian Joan Salge Blake calls fish waist-friendly, meaning it’s a good component of weight management. She says just watch how you prepare it. Batter fried, not so healthy. Baked or grilled, healthier.

HEALTHY LIVING PROGRAM – Healthy ways to cook fish (1:30 mp3)

Closing Grain and Livestock Futures: June 29, 2011

July corn closed at $6.98, up 15 cents
July soybeans closed at $13.34 and 1/4, up 3 and 3/4 cents
July soybean meal closed at $337.90, down $1.00
July soybean oil closed at 55.83, up 49 points
July wheat closed at $6.41 and 1/4, up 1 cent
June live cattle closed at $111.72, down 62 cents
July lean hogs closed at $95.22, up 85 cents
Aug. crude oil closed at $94.77, up $1.88
July cotton closed at 162.14, up 123 points
July Class III milk closed at $20.49, up 9 cents
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 12,261.42, up 72.73 points

Corn yield contest deadline extended

Because of late planting in parts of the Corn Belt this spring, the deadline for the National Corn Yield Contest (NCYC) has been extended 10 days, to July 25.

“It was a late, long planting season for many growers throughout the Corn Belt,” said Steve Ebke, chairman of the Production and Stewardship Action Team. “We want every grower interested to have an opportunity to participate in the contest and hope that by extending the deadline we make it easier for them to do so.”

Entries must be submitted online or postmarked by July 25.

2011 Indiana Master Farmers honored

Indiana Prairie Farmer and Purdue University honored the 2011 Class of Indiana Master Farmers at a dinner Tuesday night, June 28, at the Southwest Purdue Ag Center at Vincennes. The five newest members join a who’s who list of Indiana farmers.

“It’s an excellent class, like always,” said Tom Bechman, Editor of Indiana Prairie Farmer. “They are quite varied in their operations, but they all have excellent production techniques, all great in the community and all great family people.”

Audio: Tom Bechman, Editor, Indiana Prairie Farmer (3:00 MP3)

The 2011 Indiana Master Farmers are Bill Schroeder of Freelandville, Jim Day of Salem, Loran Wilson of Orleans, John Zupancic of Morgantown and Wayne Dillman of Martinsville, long time lobbyist for the Indiana Farmers Union and now with Indiana Farm Bureau, was named Honorary Master Farmer.

This story will be updated with interviews with the Indiana Master Farmers.

Disease risk for late planted soybeans

Late planted soybeans in the Midwest have the potential of being at risk from soybean rust, but Kiersten Wise, Purdue University Extension crop disease specialist says the dry conditions in the southern U.S. is helping relieve some of that concern.

“Soybean rust really needs a lot of moisture to get going and develop, and it just hasn’t been able to do that, so there are very low levels of the disease down in the southern states,” said Wise. “So that should help us out with our crop here in the Midwest.”

But the Purdue specialist says that doesn’t mean soybean growers don’t have other disease concerns with late planted soybeans.

“We are starting to see a little more Phytophthora root rot pop up, we’ve had a lot of warm, saturated soils and those are good conditions for that soil borne disease,” Wise said.

The Purdue crop disease specialist recommends growers continue to scout their fields and let them know if you’re seeing anything that needs attention.

Audio: Kiersten Wise, Purdue University (2:45 MP3)

Wednesday cash livestock markets at midday

There are a few bids reported on the feedlot cattle in Texas at 109.00. But for the most part cattle country is quiet. Cattle buying interest could slowly start to improve today with preliminary bids of 109.00 in the South and 178.00 in the North. A lot depends on the cattle futures trade.  Asking prices are around 114.00 to 115.00 in the South and 183.00 to 185.00 in the North.

Choice boxed beef is down .05 at 178.74 in the morning report; select beef is up .30 at 173.77.

Ozarks Regional Stockyards at West Plains, Missouri had receipts of 4,000 cattle for Tuesday’s auction. Compared to last week, steer and heifer calves were uneven, mixed colored calves were weak to 2.00 lower, some colored heifer calves sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower, although packages and groups of black calves were steady. Some 450 to 650 weight steers were firm to 2.00 higher. Yearlings sold steady to 2.00 higher, with seven weight steers 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder steers medium and large 1 and 1-2weighing 500 to 600 lbs traded from 130.00 to 148.50, 6 to 7 weights from 119.00 to 143.00. 5 to 600 lb heifers brought 120.00 to 135.00, 6 to 7 weight heifers from 120.00 to 127.50.

Barrows and gilts in the Iowa/Minnesota direct trade are 1.04 lower, the West is down .74 with both at 98.78 on a carcass basis, in the East the market is .62 lower at 95.85. Missouri direct base carcass meat price is 2.00 lower from 90.00 to 94.00. Terminal barrows and gilts are steady with an instance of 1.00 lower from 64.00 to 68.00 on a live basis.

Between plans for a reduced Friday kill, virtually nothing on Saturday, and a minimal effort on Monday, the wholesale pork channel will become quite slim, probably re-sparking significant product buying interest.

Are late planted soybeans at risk?

Kiersten Wise, Purdue University Extension crop disease specialist says a result of the late planted soybeans in the Midwest this spring are questions about whether or not the crop is at greater risk this year for potential yield loss from soybean rust and other diseases. Wise says because of weather conditions in the southern areas of the country where soybean rust overwinters, late planting in the Midwest doesn’t necessarily lead to a higher risk.

Audio: Kiersten Wise, Purdue University (3:00 MP3)