Friday 27th January 2012

Cash and live cattle contracts settle sharply higher

The cash cattle market exploded on Wednesday with the cash trade active on very good demand in all regions. Compared to last week, live sales trended 7.00 to 8.00 higher from 120.00 to 121.00 in the Texas Panhandle. Live sales in Kansas were 6.00 to 7.00 higher from 120.00 to 121.00, and dressed deals 10.50 higher at 191.50. Nebraska saw live sales from 8.00 to 9.00 higher from 123.00 to 124.00. Dressed sales were 10.00 to 15.00 higher at 200.00. In the Western Corn Belt live sales trended 7.00 to 9.00 higher from 122.00 to 125.00 live and mostly 10.00 higher dressed from 196.00 early with the bulk of sales at 200.00. Confirmed negotiated sales were 101,796 head.  Wednesday’s cattle slaughter was estimated at 124,000 head, 12,000 more than last week and last year.

Boxed beef cutout values were steady to firm on moderate demand and offerings. Choice boxed beef was up .69 at 188.18, and select was .10 lower at 184.91.

Chicago Mercantile Exchange live cattle contracts settled 60 to 217 points higher and set new all time highs. Sharply higher cash prices in the country, relatively stable boxed beef prices and increased export demand for beef were all factors supporting prices. April settled at 120.55 up 2.17, and June was up .67 at 119.57.

Feeder cattle followed the lead of the live pit and ended 85 to 177 points to the good. Strong support developed in the deferred contracts as traders once again focus on the tighter supplies and higher cash prices at sales and strong demand. March ended .85 higher at 133.55, and April was up 1.77 at 137.47.

Feeder cattle receipts at the Loup City Livestock Auction in Nebraska totaled 1125 head. Compared to two weeks ago, steers and heifers suited for summer turnout weighing less than 650 pounds sold 4.00 to 5.00 higher. Feedlot placements weighing over 650 pounds sold fully steady to 2.00 higher on comparable sales. Demand was good to very good from a large crowd of buyers with several new faces in the seats. Feeder steers medium and large 1 weighing 739 pounds averaged 134.59 per hundredweight. 660 pound heifers brought an average of 132.74.

Lean hogs settled 25 higher to 35 lower on spillover support from the stronger cattle futures markets. The lean issues had been sharply lower in the early trade, but mostly firm to higher cash prices at midday gave a lift to prices. The continued optimistic outlook for pork exports was supportive. April settled .05 higher at 93.55, and May was up .10 at 102.50.

Barrows and gilts in the Iowa/Minnesota direct trade closed 2.68 lower at 85.78 on a carcass basis, the West was down 2.04 at 85.63, and the East was 1.45 higher at 85.86.

The pork carcass cutout value was up 1.51 at 94.78. Pork trading was slow to moderate, with light to moderate demand and offerings.

Wednesday’s hog slaughter was estimated at 422,000 head, 10,000 more than last week, but 12,000 less than last year. Early ideas regarding the Saturday hog kill suggest a total of around 75,000 head. Yet such plans could be reined in some if processing profit potential continues to shrink.

Nebraska state senator blasts HSUS during floor debate

During debate in the Nebraska legislature Wednesday on a bill that would set up a state meat inspection system—and effectively pave the way for a return to horse processing in the state—the chair of the Nebraska legislature’s agriculture committee, Senator Tom Carlson of Holdrege, delivered a scathing attack on the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS). 

Horse processing in the U.S. came to a halt in 2007 when Congress chose to stop funding for federal inspection of horse processing plants.  Carlson says that has led to a big problem with abandoned horses–and he places the blame squarely on HSUS.

Here are excerpts of Carlson’s comments on the floor of the Nebraska Unicameral.

AUDIO: Senator Tom Carlson (5 min MP3)

Closing Grain and Livestock Futures: March 30, 2011

May corn closed at $6.63 and 1/4, down 8 and 1/2 cents
May soybeans closed at $13.72, up 10 and 1/2 cents
May soybean meal closed at $360.50, up $1.90
May soybean oil closed at 57.32, up 30 points
May wheat closed at $7.27 and 1/4, down 10 cents
April live cattle closed at $120.55, up $2.17
April lean hogs closed at $93.55, down 5 cents
May crude oil closed at $104.27, down 52 cents
May cotton closed at 193.67, down 121 points
April Class III milk closed at $16.65, down 11 cents
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 12,350.61, up 71.60 points

Hoosiers in the news

Doug Leman of Francesville, Indiana has been named Executive Director of the Indiana Professional Dairy Producers, a past president of the IPDP, Leman will begin in his new position on April 1.

Dennis Banks has been hired as CountryMark’s refinery manager at Mount Vernon, Indiana, his role will include overseeing all refinery manufacturing and maintenance operations. Banks joins CountryMark after serving as Director of Operational Excellent for Valero Energy in San Antonio, Texas.

Daniel Bender of Poseyville has been named the winner in the “Bag More Bucks with FMC” contest. Bender won the grand prize of a $10,000 Cabela’s gift card.

And Mike McGovern, is retiring from the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) after 36 years.

Ag products highlight Final Four wager

There’s more at stake than a trip to the NCAA National Championship game next Monday for Butler University and Virginia Commonwealth University.

When the Butler Bulldogs and VCU play on Saturday in the Final Four, Indiana Governor Mitch Daniels and Virginia Governor Bob McDowell have a friendly wager.

“I love the VCU story. If they somehow find a way to get past Butler, I’m for them,” said Daniels.

“Both VCU and Butler are top-flight universities, on and off the court. While I echo Governor Daniels in noting that I love the Butler story, I part ways with my friend on the desired outcome of this game,” said McDonnell.

If Butler wins, the Virginia Governor will send Indiana Governor Mitch Daniels a Virginia hand-cured country ham from S. Wallace and Sons in Surry, Virginia.

If VCU wins, Governor Daniels will send Governor McDowell a variety of duck products, including a fully roasted half duck from Maple Leaf Farms in Milford.

Soybean seeding rates

University of Illinois Extension soybean specialist, Vince Davis says that putting more soybean seeds into an acre of farmland doesn’t guarantee a higher yield, so lower seeding rates are okay. The goal he says is to have 100,000 uniformily spaced plants per acre once they’re established.

Audio: Vince Davis, University of Illinois (3:00 MP3)

DOJ, Dean Foods reach settlement

The Department of Justice has reached a settlement with the nation’s largest dairy processing company, Dean Foods Company.

Under the settlement, Dean will sell a milk processing plant in Waukesha, Wisconsin and other related assets acquired from Foremost Farmers USA Cooperative, including the Golden Guernsey brand name.

The proposed settlement also requires that Dean notify Justice before it makes any acquisition of milk processing plants for which the purchase price is more than three million dollars.

In a news release, DOJ said the settlement will restore competition in the sale of milk to schools, grocery stores, convenience stores and other retailers in Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin.

Dean Foods stated that it agreed to the settlement because it would be costly to continue and the lawsuit added uncertainty to its business.

Link to DOJ news release

Wednesday midday cash livestock markets

USDA Mandatory is reporting a light cattle trade in the Southern Plains on Wednesday on good demand. Compared to last week, live sales are mostly 7.00 higher in the Texas Panhandle and 6.00 higher in Kansas at 120.00. Several sellers continue to pass on bids. A few early live sales traded in Nebraska this morning at 121.00 but not enough to establish a trend, but it looks to be about 7.00 more than last week’s weighted average. Asking prices are around 121.00 plus live and 198.00 plus dressed.

Boxed beef prices are mixed at midday with the choice up 1.15 at 188.64, and the select down .24 at 184.77.

Feeder cattle receipts at the Loup City Livestock Auction in Nebraska totaled 1125 head. Compared to two weeks ago, steers and heifers suited for summer turnout weighing less than 650 pounds sold 4.00 to 5.00 higher. Feedlot placements weighing over 650 pounds sold fully steady to 2.00 higher on comparable sales. Demand was good to very good from a large crowd of buyers with several new faces in the seats. Feeder steers medium and large 1 weighing 739 pounds averaged 134.59 per hundredweight. 660 pound heifers brought an average of 132.74.

Barrows and gilts in the Iowa/Minnesota direct trade are .26 lower at 88.20 on a carcass basis, the West is up .23 at 87.70, and the East is down .01 at 84.40. Missouri direct base carcass meat price is 2.00 higher at 80.00. Barrows and gilts at the terminals are mostly 1.00 to 2.00 higher at 58.00 to 61.00 on a live basis.

Early ideas regarding the Saturday hog kill suggest a total of around 75,000 head. Yet such plans could be reined in some if processing profit potential continues to shrink.

Farmers’ economic situation has improved

One of the exhibitors at this show every year has been Mark Binversie with Investors Community Bank and over the years we have talked about the financial situation facing Wisconsin farmers. The past couple of years have been some very difficult times especially for dairy producers, Binversie says they are recovering but challenges remain especially with commodity and land prices.

AUDIO: Binversie looks at the financial situation

It’s not a satellite dish…it’s a solar collector

One of the more unique displays at the WPS Farm Show this year is A.R.C. Solar Solutions. What first appears to be a shiny, old C-band satellite dish is actually a solar collector which uses satellite technology to track the sun across the sky and concentrates the solar beam. Rey Sepulveda has one heating a three-bay garage and office at his home at Strum, Wisconsin.

AUDIO: Sepulveda talks about the process