Friday 27th January 2012

Midday cash livestock markets

There are a few bids on the feedlot cattle on Tuesday at 89.00 to 90.00 in Kansas and 143.00 in Nebraska. Asking prices are 93.00 in the South and 148.00 to 150.00 in the North. Cattle buyers will probably try to collect necessary numbers as soon as possible before breaking for the long holiday weekend. As long as processing margins continue to look positive, they should be willing and eager to offer near steady money. Boxed beef cutout values are higher, the choice is up .29 at 155.18, and select is up .54 at 146.75.

Feeder receipts at the Sioux Falls Regional Stockyards at Worthing, SD totaled 1333 head on Monday. Feeder steers and heifers were lightly tested last week, compared to this week’s larger offering feeder steers and heifers sold steady with higher undertones. Demand was very good for all weights and classes. Feeder steers medium and large 1 weighing an average of 908 lbs brought 106.00 per hundredweight, 876 lb heifers traded at 103.37.

Barrows and gilts in the Iowa/Minnesota direct trade opened .72 higher at 77.64 on a carcass basis, the West is .72 higher at 77.58, and the east is up .36 at 78.84.The Missouri direct base carcass meat price is steady at 72.00. Country movement has been moderate to start the week, but it is unclear as to how well packers have their slaughter needs covered. Look for daily kills close to 400,000 over the next three days, a slaughter of 370,000 or so on Friday, and a complete work stoppage on Saturday and next Monday for the Fourth of July Holiday.

NCGA steps up ethanol campaign with D.C. ads

The National Corn Growers Association is stepping up its campaign to stress the importance of ethanol to the United States’ energy security and independence.

Part of the campaign is a new television ad which is airing on local news programs and cable news channels in the Washington, D.C. area.  NCGA president and South Dakota farmer Darrin Ihnen says the theme of the ad is “Ethanol: Now is the time”.

“With all the policy and regulation debate and things happening in Washington, D.C., it just makes sense to run the ads there,” says Ihnen, “to make sure the policymakers and the elites and the staffers all understand the truth about the benefits of ethanol.”

Ihnen says Congress is expected to begin vigorous discussion on a new energy bill once it returns from its Independence Day recess, “and National Corn Growers wants to make sure that we’re in the room and part of the discussion to show the benefits of ethanol—and to show the benefits of agriculture when it comes to energy needs.  We think corn should be an advanced biofuel, for example.”

Ihnen says the recent news that ethanol production has grown much more efficient in recent years—and is considered to be “energy positive”—should lend more credence to the campaign.

AUDIO: Darrin Ihnen (8 min MP3)

Nebraska names director for new program

The University of Nebraska has announced the founding director of the new Engler Agribusiness Entrepreneurship Program. 

He is Mark Gustafson, who has been coordinator of rural economic and business development with the university’s Rural Initiative program for the past three years.

Earlier this year, the Paul and Virginia Engler Foundation gave 20 million dollars to fund the entrepreneurship program within the UNL Institute of Agriculture.  Paul Engler is a NU alumnus and Texas cattleman.

A battle in the beef industry

Faced with growing concerns about the firewall between their organization’s policy and checkoff divisions, leaders of the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association say they are suspending discussions on proposed changes to the governance structure of NCBA.  They say a vote on the governance proposal, scheduled for the mid-summer meeting of NCBA in late July, will not take place. NCBA’s action follows last week’s Cattlemen’s Beef Board (CBB) recommendation that the Federation completely separate itself from NCBA.  The chairman of the Federation of State Beef Councils, Wyoming cattleman Scott George, says he was disappointed by the CBB’s action.

AUDIO: Scott George (3 min MP3)

USDA Acreage & Quarterly Grain Stocks

Tomorrow, Wednesday, June 30th, USDA will release updated acreage figures and the quarterly Grain Stocks report. The stocks report will indicate the level of inventories for corn and soybeans as of June 1. We’ll also learn by how much, if any, USDA changes the number of planted acres for corn and soybeans. In March, producers reported intentions to plant 88.8 million acres of corn and 78.1 million acres of soybeans in 2010.

AUDIO: Dr. Darrel Good, Univ. of Illinois (3:00 MP3)

Illinois crops challenged by weather

Wet field conditions across Illinois are challenging standing crops and keeping farmers from getting herbicides applied.

As of Sunday, June 27, 15 percent of the Illinois corn crop was silked, ahead of both last year and the 5-year average. 67 percent of the corn crop is in the good to excellent category.

6 percent of the soybeans are blooming and 62 percent of the crop is rated in good to excellent condition.

84 percent of the wheat is ripe and wheat harvest is 64 percent complete.

From too dry to too wet in Wisconsin

What a difference a couple of weeks can make. After suffering through drought conditions for months, northern Wisconsin and the rest of the state for that matter has more rain than it can use right now. The weekly crop progress report from the National Ag Statistics Service Wisconsin Field Office has overall soil moisture in the Badger State at 64 percent adequate and 34 percent surplus. The north central district is 37 percent surplus and the northeast is 31 percent. Rainfall last week ranged from 1.12 inches in Eau Claire to 4.21 inches in La Crosse. Since June 1, Green Bay and Milwaukee are more than three inches above average rainfall While La Crosse and Madison are over four inches above normal. Temperatures are running 3 to 6 degrees above normal for the month.

The Wisconsin corn crop has benefitted from the weather; the corn crop grew 13 inches in the last week now averaging 31 inches in height, 4 inches above the five-year-average. There are some reports of nitrogen leaching around the state and it is too wet or the crop is too mature to get in with supplemental nitrogen. The crop is rated 84 percent good to excellent condition.

Soybeans are also yellowing from the excess moisture plus there are a lot of problems with weeds across the state as farmers can’t get in to the fields to spray. The crop is still rated 80 percent good to excellent condition.

The oats crop is 82 percent headed out, 14 points ahead of the five-year average. Stormy weather has caused some lodging. Winter wheat also having some problems with lodging and army worms are reported in Washington, southern Brown and northern Calumet Counties.

Hay-making has been all-but-impossible this month. At one point, first crop haying was way ahead of the five year average; it is now 8 percent behind average at 84 percent harvested. Growers are trying to sneak some second crop in between showers.

Cranberries and potatoes are blooming ahead of normal.

Read the full NASS report here:

Closing Grain and Livestock Futures: June 28, 2010

July corn closed at $3.33 and 3/4, down 6 and 3/4 cents
July soybeans closed at $9.55, down 2 cents
July soybean meal closed at $292.30, up $2.70
July soybean oil closed at 36.94, down 22 points
July wheat closed at $4.49 and 1/2, down 6 and 3/4 cents
June live cattle closed at $91.20, up 25 cents
July lean hogs closed at $79.52, down $1.20
August crude oil closed at $78.25, down 61 cents
July cotton closed at 84.49, down 23 points
July Class III milk closed at $13.38, down 17 cents
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 10,138.52, down 5.29 points

Wisconsin recommends a dozen Ag Enterprize Areas

Twelve areas in Wisconsin covering nearly 200,000 acres are recommended for official designation as agricultural enterprise areas. These contiguous blocks of mainly agricultural land are targeted for agricultural preservation and agricultural development by the local communities.

The petitions submitted to the state agriculture department for consideration were signed by more than 150 landowners, 27 city and town governments and 11 county governments in Bayfield, Chippewa, Dane, Dodge, Jefferson, Langlade, Polk, Rock, St. Croix, Shawano and Waukesha counties.

An evaluation team reviewed all the proposed AEA petitions and has recommended that all 12 be considered for an official designation under the Wisconsin Working Lands Initiative. DATCP is authorized to use an expedited process that will include a public hearing, so the areas will receive their official designations on or before January 1, 2011.

Designation of an agricultural enterprise area does not control land use within the area and landowners will not be subject to new land use or conservation regulations. Instead, this designation is a tool that the local community can use to help promote the future viability of existing agricultural and agriculture-related land use. Once an area is officially designated as an AEA, eligible farmers owning land within the AEA may enter into a voluntary farmland preservation agreement with the state. This enables the landowners to receive tax credits in exchange for agreeing to keep their farm in agricultural use for at least 15 years.

Dairy cull rate slows

The cull rate for dairy cows has slowed; National Ag Statistics Service says there were 209,000 dairy cows sent to slaughter in May, 26,000 less than in April and 3,000 less than in May of last year. Last May culling was in full swing with cash cheese running $1.15 for blocks and $1.10 for barrels and Class III milk prices slipped below $10.00. For the January through May period, 1,155,000 dairy cows went to market, 34,000 less than in the same five-month period last year.

Cooperatives Working Together (CWT) accepted one bid from Foremost Farms, two bids from Darigold, and five bids from Dairy Farmers of America bids totaling 405 metric tons (892,872 pounds) of Cheddar cheese and Monterey Jack to the Middle East and Asia. The product will be delivered July through October 2010.

Since CWT reactivated the Export Assistance program on March 18, 2010, it has assisted members in making export sales of Cheddar, Monterey Jack, and Gouda cheese totaling 17,645 metric tons (38.9 million pounds) to 22 countries on four continents. Total net tonnage reduced due to cancellations.