Friday 27th January 2012

Weathering weather extremes

Commentary

As we gathered with family and close friends just before Christmas, the rain was relentless. The branch that runs in front of our house and into Howards Creek rushed with such intensity that we had to blow up air mattresses so everyone that could not leave due to what looked and sounded like the Mississippi River roaring through our front yard, had a place to sleep.

(Okay, maybe the branch was not THAT big, but no one dared try to cross the unyielding current!)

Once the rains stopped, the temperature began to drop, the puddles turned to ice, and it began to snow. The temperatures hovered in the teens and twenties for several days before plummeting. A powdery snow accompanied by strong winds created drifts that made some of our county roads and state highways impassable. The danger of frostbite became a reality as the wind howled throughout the days and nights. With real temperatures from -6 to 6 above zero for several days, we experienced wind chills that reached down into the minus 30′s.

When the air temperatures finally began to rise, the fog set in. Dense fog early in the morning and at night made driving the winding and steep roads in my “neck of the woods” very dangerous. And again, the rains came.

As I write this column, I’m looking out my office window at what our meteorologist calls a “dank” day. It’s a gloomy afternoon as my part of the world gets a 12-hour break between rains.

Weather in the Midwest is fickle. It is as though Mother Nature just can’t seem to make up her mind!

2009 was a year whose weather we’ll not soon forget. As we shake the newness off of 2010, let’s pray for more farmer-friendly weather days this year. For those of us with livestock, 2010 hasn’t exactly been what we’d call stellar, but we’re hopeful the weather extremes will even out a bit, with spring just weeks away.

I’ve dedicated quite a bit of space and a whole lot of words painting a picture about the weather extremes I’ve seen in the past 4 weeks or so. The bottom line is that there is a not a darned thing any of can do to change the weather we’re going to get, unless of course we want to move to another part of the world.

Instead of spending too much time fretting about it, let’s look back at some of the lessons we learned and those successes – however negligible they seemed at the time – we enjoyed. Granted, we have to spend at least SOME time fretting because we are human and because the weather is a variable those of us involved in agriculture must consider and deal with.

For me, there are few sights more breathtaking than 2-week old calves running and jumping and romping and playing with one another in fresh snow. As cotton ball flakes float from the sky like confetti on New Year’s Eve, a cow heavy with milk voices her concern in the long, low sound that lets her offspring know she’s not fooling around.

As I crossed the no-longer-overflowing branch this morning, despite the specs of mud on my windshield and the fog that encased my car, I could see the bird as it broke free from a limb on the huge old Sycamore tree. As it glided through the sky, just a few feet above my car, I knew before I saw the white head and tail that it was a bald eagle. I see her a few times a week, often accompanied by a juvenile bald eagle. The weather extremes do not seem to faze her.

Weather is key to making us, and to breaking us, but it doesn’t have to break our spirit unless we give it the power to do so.

A healthy heifer is a productive heifer

At the Cattle Industry Conference in San Antonio, we visited with Steve Boren, vice-president for sales and marketing with farm animal business at Novartis Animal Health.  Steve filled us in on the Healthy Heifer Program, a new management program designed specifically to maximize the long-term value of beef heifers through established health and management protocols.  It’s a veterinarian-verified program that works to ensure heifers are in optimal condition and well-prepared for a high productive and profitable role on the farm.

Brownfield coverage of the Cattle Industry Convention is sponsored by:

AUDIO: Steve Boren (5 min MP3)

Midday cash livestock update

Outside of light to moderate trade in Nebraska, direct cash cattle markets are fairly quiet at midday on Thursday. DTN is reporting business in Nebraska at $83.50 in the western portion of the state and $136 Dressed, but overall, it looks like significant trade will wait until later today or tomorrow with winter weather a factor in some areas. Asking prices are around $87 + South and $138 + North with bids at $83 Live and $136 Dressed.

USDA confirmed light to moderate trade Wednesday in Nebraska at $84 Live, steady with a week ago, and $136 Dressed, mostly $2 to $4 lower than last week, with limited trade in Colorado at $84 Live and $137 Dressed, in the Western Cornbelt at $135 Dressed, and limited activity in Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas at $84 to $85 Live and $136 to $138 Dressed.

Boxed beef at midday was weak with Choice down $.19 at $140.28 and Select $.23 lower at $136.73.

Direct cash hogs markets continue to trade lower with buyers bidding down due to the collapse in the wholesale market and tightening processing margins. The Eastern Cornbelt is down $1.37 with a weighted average of $63.57, the Western Belt is $.48 lower at $64.22 and the Iowa/Southern Minnesota market is down $.62 at $64.01. Butcher hogs at the terminal markets are mostly steady with tops at $39 to $46.50 and the Missouri Direct base carcass meat price is unchanged at $59 to $61 with sows also steady at $32 to $43.

Pork trade at midday was slow with light to moderate demand and offerings. Fresh retail cuts and 14 to 16 pound pork bellies are not tested, 23 to 27 pound hams are unevenly steady and lean trimmings are weak.

Werner named Logger of the Year

The Indiana Hardwood Lumberman’s Association (IHLA) has named Tim Werner of Dubois County as the 2010 Logger of the Year. Werner tells Brownfield that much of the credit goes to his employees. Luke and Tim Werner2010 IHLA Logger of the Year 002 (1)

“A company is only as good as the people that are behind them,” said Werner. “And the guys behind us, they go in every day and do the work that we ask, they should be standing up here with me today but unfortunately they’re not.”

Werner Sawmill produces 3.5 million board feet of sawlogs, 11,200 tons of pulpwood and 150,000 board feet of veneer annually.

AUDIO: Tim Werner, IHLA Logger of the Year (2:20 MP3)

Dunklin County, MO farmers eligible for FSA disaster loans

Farmers in Dunklin County, Missouri are eligible for natural disaster assistance after USDA designated neighboring Greene County, Arkansas a primary disaster area.

USDA made the designation January 25 following cooler than normal temperatures and excessive rainfall from October 1 to December 8, 2009.

Farmers in both counties have eight months from the declaration to apply for the low interest loans and can contact their local Farm Service Agency office for more information.

An overall solid week for grain and oilseed exports

It was a mixed week for grain and oilseed export sales. USDA reports that soybean oil sales for the week ending January 21 were larger than expected while corn, soybean meal and wheat were within projections and soybeans were below estimates. Physical shipments of soybeans were more than what’s needed weekly to meet USDA projections for the 2009/10 marketing year but corn and wheat fell short of their respective marks.

Wheat came out at 660,700 tons (24.3 million bushels), down 20% from January 14′s marketing year high but up 80% from the four week average. The top buyers were Nigeria (113,000 tons) and Japan (78,800 tons). For the 2009/10 marketing year to date, wheat exports are 651.1 million bushels, compared to 821.4 million in 2008/09. Sales of 28,500 tons (1 million bushels) for 2010/11 delivery were mostly to Italy (20,000 tons).

Corn was reported at 902,300 tons (35.5 million bushels), 44% lower than the prior week but 17% higher than the four week average. Unknown destinations were the leading purchaser at 278,000 tons, followed by South Korea (186,300 tons) and Egypt (110,300 tons). At this point in the current marketing year, corn sales are 1.111 billion bushels, compared 933.4 million this time last year.

Soybeans were pegged at 673,500 tons (24.7 million bushels), a decrease of 28% from the week before and 16% less than the four week average. China picked up 280,800 tons and Spain bought 126,200 tons. So far this marketing year, soybean sales are 1.270 billion bushels, compared to 885.3 million a year ago. Sales of 183,600 tons (6.7 million bushels) for 2010/11 delivery were to China (175,000 tons) and Japan (8,600 tons).

Soybean meal came out at 254,100 tons, 39% below the previous week and 9% under the four week average. The Philippines were the top purchaser at 96,900 tons while unknown destinations canceled on 68,800 tons. Cumulative soybean meal sales are 6,857,400 tons, compared to 3,608,600 last year at this time. Sales of 14,100 tons for 2010/11 delivery were primarily to Mexico.

Soybean oil was reported at 46,000 tons with a handful of sales between 9,000 and 27,100 tons partially offset by a cancellation of 50,200 tons by unknown destinations. 2009/10 soybean oil sales are 895,100 tons, compared to 256,800 in 2008/09.

Net beef sales totaled 13,700 tons. The reported buyers were Mexico (3,900 tons), Vietnam (3,600 tons), South Korea (2,600 tons), Canada (1,400 tons) and Taiwan (1,100 tons).

Tracking Changes in Consumers Buying Beef

John Lundeen researches consumer trends for the NCBA.  How has the recession affected beef sales?  How has the economy influenced where we eat beef?  He provides insight into the changes for 2010 and how the cattle industry can meet consumer demands.

Brownfield coverage of the Cattle Industry Convention is sponsored by:

John Lundeen on Consumer Demand

Masters in Beef Advocacy

The NCBA is offering a way people can earn an MBA degree for free!  It’s called the Masters in Beef Advocacy, a program to educate producers and provide them the tools to engage the public on a wide range of critical issues.  Darren Williams discusses the victories the program has already made and how others can join the effort.

Brownfield coverage of the Cattle Industry Convention is sponsored by:

Darren Williams discusses the MBA Program

Indiana launches grain bin safety campaign

Led by the Indiana Grain and Feed Association (IGFA), Purdue University and the Indiana State Department of Agriculture (ISDA), a grain bin safety campaign, “Stop Engulfment in Indiana” has been launched. The campaign will include grain bin training sessions and a Purdue publication, “Dangers of Flowing Grain” being sent with checks from grain elevators to their farmer customers.

AUDIO: Dan McNeil, Chairman, IGFA (3:00 MP3)

The constant search for more efficient dairy production

Dr. Karl Dawson is Director of Worldwide Research for Alltech. He says they are constantly working to increase the efficiency of today’s dairy cow while looking at alternative feed sources including byproducts.

AUDIO: Dr. Karl Dawson talks about his research