Friday 27th January 2012

Corn modestly higher on outside markets, technical buying: August 27, 2009

Soybeans were mixed on old crop/new crop spread trade, consolidation and spillover from the outside markets. Contracts were mostly lower for a big chunk of the day on initial outside market negativity and profit taking. However as the day wore on, the dollar sold off, closing lower, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average and crude oil rallied. September was up sharply on the tight supply and strong demand, weekly export sales were strong, but shipments were less than what’s needed to meet USDA projections. Fundamentals remain bullish but are less pressing for new crop than old crop. Of course, the supply is razor thin, demand is strong and there’s not much margin for error in this year’s crop. Soybean meal was mostly lower with September up on the very tight supply and other contracts down on technical selling. Soybean oil was lower on a lack of fresh supportive news and the bearish weekly export sales numbers. The Census Bureau’s July bean crush figure was larger than expected at 129.4 million bushels, however, that’s down from last month and last year due to the tight supply limiting crusher activity.

Corn closed higher on technical buying, short covering and spillover from the outside markets. Crop weather continues to look generally non-threatening and the crop is in better than a year ago condition. However, the development rate is quite a bit slower than normal and there are a few concerns about forecasts for cool, wet weather across large parts of the Midwest this weekend. Still, outside of those weather concerns and the purchase of 105,000 tons of 2009/10 U.S. corn by South Korea, there wasn’t any real new news, so depending on the weather, corn could give back gains Friday. Weekly export sales were solid, not outstanding, and shipments continue to be less than what’s needed weekly to meet the USDA’s projection for the soon to end 2008/09 marketing year. The 2009/10 marketing year starts September 1.

The wheat complex was lower on technical selling and profit taking. Weekly export sales were a marketing year high, but traders are wary about pricing U.S. wheat back out of the export market. Losses were limited by the sell-off in the dollar and the recent improvement in export demand. Japan bought a total of 160,000 tons of wheat, mostly U.S. (51,000 tons U.S. dark northern spring, 42,000 tons Australian standard white, 25,000 tons U.S. western white, 21,000 tons U.S. hard red winter and 21,000 tons Canadian western red spring), while Israel picked up 30,000 tons of feed grade, most likely from Eastern Europe. European wheat was modestly higher on oversold signals, but gains were limited by the large world crop; November Paris was up .4% and November London was .5% higher. The International Grains Council now pegs 2009/10 world wheat production at 662 million tons, down 3.6% from 2008/09′s record, but up 1.2% from July’s estimate.

Final preparations for Nebraska State Fair

The 2009 Nebraska State Fair begins its ten-day run on Friday. 

Christin Kamm of the Department of Agriculture coordinates the various agricultural booths in Ag Hall.  She says the Nebraska Wheat Board has a big new display this year. 

“They have an urban wheat field where folks can walk through and look at the different wheat varieties,” says Kamm. “Then they have a mill that has a plexi-glass side and people can watch the wheat being ground into flour-and then, to top it off, they have their brand new baking station.” 

The Wheat Board will be baking and serving cinnamon rolls, fresh bread and cookies at their display. 

Christin Kamm (2 min MP3)

Over in the 4-H area, superintendent Kathleen Lodl says there is a renewed emphasis on science, engineering and technology exhibits. 

“It’s always been a part of what we do, but we’re really looking at emphasizing that because of the high need for science skills in new employees,” Lodl says. “So, for example, we’ll be doing a robotics competition.” 

In total more than 6,000 4-H’ers, with their 10,000 exhibits, participate in the Nebraska State Fair.

Kathleen Lodl (4 min MP3)

Cattle trade in all regions at higher prices

Chicago Mercantile Exchange live cattle contracts settled unchanged to 20 points higher in light trade activity. The support of cash markets is expected to limit losses in the live cattle contracts through the remainder of the week, but at this point lower carcass value is starting to make traders rethink previous positions according to DTN. August settled 2 points higher at 85.10, and October was up 20 at 87.15. Boxed beef cutout values are weak on light demand and light to moderate offerings. Choice boxed beef was down .64 at 143.71, and select was .68 lower at 136. 34.

Feeder cattle ended the session 10 to 52 points lower and are below the $100.00 per hundredweight level in all the 2009 contracts. Most traders in the feeder cattle market seem to be still stuck on last week’s report of higher feeder cattle placements. August expired at noon 30 points lower at 88.50, and September was down 47 at 98.82.

Feeder cattle receipts at the Huss Platte Valley Auction in Nebraska totaled 3400 head yesterday. Steers and heifers trended 1.00 to 2.00 lower, instances of up to 5.00 lower than two weeks ago. Demand and trade activity was moderate to good. Feeder steers averaging 867 pounds traded at 96.28 per hundredweight, heifers weighing 769 brought 93.25.

Thursday’s cattle slaughter was estimated at 129,000 head, 1,000 more than last week, and 2,000 greater than last year. USDA mandatory reported cattle trading was moderate to active in Nebraska with moderate to good demand. Compared to last week dressed sales sold steady to 1.00 higher from 131.00 to 132.00, with a few at 132.50. Live sales sold mostly .50 higher at 83.50 to 84.25. Cattle sold in Iowa at 131.00 dressed and 82.50 live. In the Southern Plains trading and demand was moderate with live sales 1.50 higher at 85.00.

Barrows and gilts at the terminals trended mostly steady with an instance of 1.00 higher at Peoria and 3.50 lower at Sioux Falls, from 25.00 to 32.00 on a live basis. Missouri direct base carcass meat price was steady to 1.00 lower from 39.00 to 44.00. Iowa/Minnesota hogs closed .06 lower at 45.63 on a carcass basis, the West was down .02 at 45.85, and the East was up .15 at 44.00. Hog slaughter was estimated at 426,000 head, 4,000 less than last week, and 6,000 fewer than last year. Packers seem strangely cautions given what appear to be excellent profit margins. Saturday kill plans appear to be no larger than 85,000 head. Friday’s cash bids are expected to be steady to weak.

Lean hogs settled 10 to 85 points higher but slightly off the day’s highs. Cash markets remain sluggish at best, but expectations of higher values in the future, and technical support drew buyers back into the market. October closed 85 points higher at 47.90 and December was up 80 at 46.20. Pork trading was very slow, with light to moderate demand and offerings. Pork carcass cutout value was up 2.52 at 58.57.

Pork bellies finished 35 to 80 points lower on sell stops and insufficient buying interest. February closed 65 points lower at 75.80 and March was down 80 at 76.00.

NE Farm Bureau will educate consumers at state fair

Several Nebraska ag and commodity organizations are once again planning activities for the Nebraska State Fair.  

Cheryl Stubbendieck of Nebraska Farm Bureau talks about their Ag Hall display. “For children, we’ll have a game where they can win a prize and learn about nutrition in the process,” Stubbendieck says, “and for older people, we’ll have a card game where they can draw a card and answer a question about agriculture-and if they don’t get it right, we’ll give them the true facts and try to engage them in a conversation about agriculture today.” 

Farm Bureau will also sponsor the closing state fair parade on Labor Day, September 7th.  Stubbendieck says the Grand Celebration Parade will be a special event-after 140 years in Lincoln, the fair will relocate to Grand Island in 2010.  Stubbendieck, a state fair veteran, says it will be a bittersweet experience. 

“Oh, I have a good cry scheduled for Labor Day, after everything closes down,” she says, “but you know the next day, we certainly set our sights on Grand Island.  We’ve already been looking in that direction. I’ve had great visits with the business community in Grand Island and they are just really looking forward to welcoming the fair to their community-and I look forward to that as well.” 

The Nebraska Corn Board and Nebraska Corn Growers Association will also be active at the fair.  They say their Ag Hall display will provide visuals and information to help people understand how farmers are taking better care of the environment and being more sustainable than ever.

 Cheryl Stubbendieck (2 min MP3)

Monsanto announces new ‘Channel’ seed brand

Monsanto has announced that the three regional seed brands of Crow’s Hybrids, Midwest Seed and NC+ Hybrids are being rolled into one, with the new brand called Channel.

The three brands have been marketing separately under the Channel Bio umbrella since their acquisition by Monsanto several years ago.  Jim Zimmer, CEO for Channel Bio, says combining the three brands into one will enable Channel to simplify and streamline its business and more efficiently manage its product lineup.

Closing Grain and Livestock Futures: August 27, 2009

September corn closed at $3.23, up 2 and 1/2 cents
September soybeans closed at $11.14 and 1/4, up 23 and 3/4 cents
September soybean meal closed at $379.00, up $16.00
September soybean oil closed at 36.21, down 25 points
September wheat closed at $4.75, down 3 and 3/4 cents
August live cattle closed at $85.17, up 10 cents
October lean hogs closed at $47.90, up 85 cents
October crude oil closed at $72.46, up $1.06
October cotton closed at 55.54, up 17 points
September Class III milk closed at $12.45, down 25 cents
Dow Jones Industrial Average: 9580.63, up 37.11 points

Kennedy’s death could change committee assignments

Senator Ted Kennedy’s death will set off a series of changes in the Senate, including a possible change at the helm of the Agriculture Committee.  That according to a report on farmfutures.com.

Kennedy served as chair of the Senate Health Education, Labor and Pensions Committee.  Next in line to chair the committee is Iowa Senator Tom Harkin, who is currently chair of the Senate Ag Committee.  American Farm Bureau spokesman Mace Thornton says, while Harkin’s always been committed to agriculture, he also has a keen interest in health issues.  Should Harkin switch to chair Health, Thornton says that-under one scenario-Arkansas’s Blanche Lincoln could succeed Harkin as head of the Ag Committee. 

There are several senators ahead of Lincoln for that duty, including Conrad of North Dakota, Baucus of Montana and Leahy of Vermont.  But Thornton says they all chair major committees already and there is some belief that they would not move to Agriculture.

Terra rejects latest CF buyout offer

The board of directors of fertilizer maker Terra Industries has rejected the latest merger proposal from CF Industries.  Over the past several months, CF has made several unsuccessful attempts to reach a merger agreement with Terra. 

Meanwhile, Alberta, Canada-based fertilizer giant Agrium says it remains fully committed to acquiring CF Industries.  

Terra is based in Sioux City, Iowa, while CF headquarters in Deerfield, Illinois.

An extremely strong week for soybean exports

It was a fairly solid week for grain and oilseed export sales. According to the USDA, soybean and wheat exports for the week ending August 20 were larger than expected, corn and soybean meal were within estimates and soybean oil was below projections. Dan Zwicker of ADM called the numbers for beans “extremely strong.” However, physical shipments were less than what’s needed weekly to meet the USDA’s projections for the marketing year.

Wheat sales were a 2009/10 marketing year high at 652,700 tons (24.0 million bushels), up 82% from the week ending August 13 and 33% higher than the four week average. The top buyer was Nigeria with 222,500 tons. At this point in the current marketing year, wheat sales are 306.1 million bushels, compared to 535.2 million in 2008/09.

2008/09 corn exports came out at 265,600 tons (10.5 million bushels), down 54% from the previous week and 47% lower than the four week average. Japan bought 310,100 tons, while unknown destinations canceled on 173,100 tons. With the end of the current marketing year approaching rapidly, corn sales are 1.917 billion bushels, compared to 2.454 billion late in 2007/08. Sales of 707,600 tons (27.9 million bushels) for 2009/10 delivery were mostly to unknown destinations (275,100 tons).

2008/09 soybean sales were reported at 87,900 tons (3.2 million bushels), 68% less than the prior week and 72% below the four week average. The leading purchaser was Japan with 136,500 tons and unknown destinations canceled on 99,000 tons. Also nearing the end of the 2008/09 marketing year, cumulative soybean sales are 1.328 billion bushels, compared to 1.150 billion late last year. Sales of 1.966 million tons (72.2 million bushels) for 2009/10 delivery were mostly to China (1.531 million tons).

Soybean meal was pegged at 68,400 tons, 38% under the week before but 4% over the four week average. The USDA reported a handful of sales between 10,000 and 15,000 tons, while Peru canceled on 2,900 tons. At this point in the 2008/09 marketing year, bean meal sales are 7,205,600 tons, compared to 7,563,100 a year ago at this time. Sales of 99,600 tons for 2009/10 delivery were mostly to unknown destinations (60,000 tons).

Soybean oil had a net reduction of 400 tons as sales to Peru, Canada and Trinidad were offset by a 10,000 ton cancellation by unknown destinations. 2008/09 bean oil sales are 892,700 tons, compared to 1,116,400 in 2007/08. Sales of 3,500 tons for 2009/10 delivery were to Mexico.

Net beef sales totaled 9,200 tons. The reported buyers were Mexico (4,500 tons), Vietnam (1,700 tons), Canada (800 tons) and Russia (600 tons).

Thursday midday cash livestock prices

Barrows and gilts in the Iowa/Minnesota trade opened .66 lower at 45.03 weighted average on a carcass basis, the East was .06 lower at 43.79. Missouri direct base carcass meat price is steady to 1.00 lower from 39.00 to 43.00. Iowa hogs last week averaged 267.2 pounds, .1 pound heavier than the previous week and 8.9 pounds heavier than last year.

A few cattle sold in Iowa on Thursday morning at 132.00 to 133.00. Asking prices in the North remain at 135.00 to 137.00. In the South feedlot operators are asking 85.00 to 86.00 and packers are bidding 82.00. Packer inquiry is light to moderate. Choice boxed beef at midday was down .31 at 144.04; select was .49 lower at 136.54.

Feeder cattle receipts at the Huss Platte Valley Auction in Nebraska totaled 3400 head yesterday. Steers and heifers trended 1.00 to 2.00 lower, instances of up to 5.00 lower than two weeks ago. Demand and trade activity was moderate to good. Feeder steers averaging 867 pounds traded at 96.28 per hundredweight, heifers weighing 769 brought 93.25.

For updated market information throughout the day tune to your local Brownfield affiliate radio station.