Friday 27th January 2012

EAB found in Milwaukee County

Add Milwaukee County to the list of Wisconsin counties with Emerald Ash Borer. An EAB larva was found under the bark of a suspected tree in the City of Franklin. Milwaukee becomes the seventh county known to have the destructive pest in the Badger State joining Brown, Crawford, Kenosha, Ozaukee, Vernon and Washington. Fond du Lac and Sheboygan Counties have also been placed under quarantine because of their close proximity to a known infestation.

Officials have been working to prevent the spread of EAB in the state although this latest discovery is no big surprise, Milwaukee County is between Kenosha and the first siting in the state on the Ozaukee-Washington County line.

Learn more about EAB and Wisconsin’s efforts to control it.

Chicago Fed study shows 4% of loans have repayment problems

A survey of agricultural lenders conducted by the Chicago Federal Reserve shows that some parts of the Midwest could face a financial crisis unless dairy and livestock prices improve.

According to the study, 4% of loans are classified as having major or severe repayment problems and Wisconsin’s dairy industry is facing the biggest challenge with milk prices down more than 40% from a year ago.

The Fed notes that more farmers are looking for renewals and extensions of loans, adding there’s increased reliance on government funding by some producers.

Land values in the Fed’s Chicago district dropped 3% from second quarter 2008 to second quarter 2009, making loans harder to come by.

That district includes Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan and Wisconsin.

Friday midday cash livestock prices

Iowa/Minnesota barrows and gilts are 1.25 higher at 46.99 weighted average on a carcass basis; the East is up .55 at 44.57. Missouri direct base carcass meat price is steady at 39.00 to 43.00. Packers seem to be generally comfortable with late week slaughter coverage and have little need to push country trade much higher. Pork carcass cutout value last night was up 2.52 at 58.57.

The feedlot cattle trade is pretty well wrapped up for the week after an active trade in all regions yesterday.  Confirmed sales Thursday according to USDA totaled 165,832 head, with the week to date at 197,615. In the South cattle on a live basis trended 1.50 higher at 85.00. In the North live sales were mostly .50 to 1.00 higher 82.50 to 85.00, and dressed sales were steady to 1.00 higher from 131.00 to 133.00. Boxed beef cutout values at midday were mixed, choice was up.31 at 144.02, but select was down .21 at 136.113.

At Missouri auctions this week feeder receipts totaled 23,472 head. Compared to last week, steer and heifer calves were steady to 2.00 lower, yearling cattle were 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Holsteins steady to 2.00 lower. Demand and supply was moderate. Feeder steers medium and large 1, 466 head weighing 800 to 841 lbs traded from 90.00 to 98.75. 391 heifers weighing 550 to 597 pounds brought 91.00 to 103.00 per hundredweight.

For updated market information throughout the day tune to your local Brownfield affiliate radio station.

Give us the freedom to be prosperous!

Commentary

From the dentist’s office where an elderly woman voiced concern about the behemoth proposed government health care plan to the driver’s license office where I had to present my driver’s license, my passport, my social security card and my current voter registration card to have my perfectly valid expiring driver’s license renewed – everyone wants to share their concerns about our government. I turned 47 on August 13 and never before in my lifetime have I observed among the people with whom I come in contact on a daily basis this uneasiness to complete and utter disbelief to an almost debilitating sense of fear.As I have said so many times, I don’t care if you are a Democrat, Republican, Libertarian or a Martian, if you were elected to represent the people, you darned well better be representing the people. The people aren’t happy, despite what we hear on many national media programs.

The people are ticked off.

A recent Sunday morning television news program featured congressmen from both “sides of the aisle.” The subject: national health care. The week before, thousands of people from grassroots communities across this great land had come out in force to voice their opposition or support of a national health care plan at town hall meetings held by those D.C. lawmakers representing the interests of constituents in those grassroots communities. I was in the kitchen snapping green beans from our garden when I heard a well-known senator from an eastern state tell the program host (with a straight face) that what people are saying at town hall meetings is not representative of most Americans. I dropped my beans and walked around the corner into the living room to see the man on television and listen for a clarification of the comment he made. There was no clarification, just a reiteration of the comment and the expected and disappointing follow-up comment that he will do what he believes is best for his constituents when he gets back to Washington.

I said to the man on TV, “Why have a town hall meeting if you aren’t going to listen to us?”

The second man was so busy stumbling over himself declaring his commitment to and his voting record of bi-partisanship that I picked up a green bean and threw it at the television.

I received an email last week that many of you have probably also received by now. In a nutshell, it is a story told by a teacher about an election for class president. Candidates were nominated by class members. The first candidate had specific ideas about how to make the class a better place and promised to do his very best. The second candidate had a more concise speech. She said, “If you vote for me, I will give you ice cream.” A discussion followed. How did she plan to pay for the ice cream? She wasn’t sure. Would her parents buy it or would the class pay for it? She didn’t know. The class really didn’t care. They wanted ice cream. She won.

Sadly, many Americans are like those students, choosing elected officials at the county, state and national level based upon campaign promises of ice cream for everyone. I personally do not believe I have the intrinsic right nor does the Declaration of Independence or the United States Constitution grant to us as American citizens the right to food, shelter and/or health care.

The American Dream is a state of mind, not ownership of property. My yardstick for measuring success differs greatly from that of my friends who live and work in Chicago or Indianapolis or Terra Haute. You cannot mass produce or divide equally among the people something as awesome as an individual’s hope and dreams. Our forefathers laid out a plan to give us opportunity. It is through our own hard work and planning and hours of commitment that we are able to achieve the American dream.

Forget the “free” government ice cream because the cost is much more than you and me and generations to come can afford to pay.

Give us the freedom to be prosperous and we will grow the ingredients and make the ice cream ourselves.

Projected net farm income cut

No big surprise especially for hog or dairy producers, USDA has cut their projected net farm income numbers for 2009. Back in February, the Ag Department projected net farm income for this year to be $71 billion but now, citing lower farm prices and reduced export demand, that projection has been cut to $54 billion. USDA Economist Jim Johnson says livestock receipts will drop by $22 billion, crop receipts by $18 billion, “This would be the first time since 1998 that both livestock and crop receipts have dropped in the same year.”

If realized, it would mean a 38 percent drop in farm income from the $87.2 billion of 2008.

What an increase in the ethanol blend would mean

For the state of Illinois, an increase in the ethanol blend to 15 percent would mean jobs, more than 4000 and an economic boost of $833 million, for 11th District Illinois Congresswoman Debbie Halvorson, those are reasons enough why EPA should give the increase the green light.

AUDIO: Congresswoman Debbie Halvorson, Illinois 11th District (3:00 MP3)

Farming and trucking in west-central Iowa

Chris Danner farms with his family near Templeton, Iowa, a small town south of Carroll in west-central Iowa.  In addition to Templeton Family Farms, Chris operates a trucking business called Templeton Area Transfer LLC and also serves on the local economic development board.  Brownfield’s Ken Anderson talks to Chris about his enterprises and activities.

Chris Danner (3 min MP3)

Just what do CAFOs contribute?

The latest cover story in TIME magazine is just the latest attack on large farms involved in production agriculture. The “lightning rod” in these attacks seems to always be the CAFO or Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation. These are farms with 1,000 or more animal units but an “animal unit” varies by species. For instance, a cattle CAFO is 1,000 cattle, for hogs it is 2,500 hogs weighing at least 55 pounds and in dairy it is 700 cows.

Using those parameters and the most recent data from the Ag Census and the National Ag Statistics Service, one can get a rough estimate how much of the nation’s food supply comes from CAFOs. At the end of 2007 there were 10,810 CAFO cattle operations, 2,326 CAFO dairy operations and 6,381 CAFO hog farms.

If we were to stop production immediately on all beef, hog and dairy CAFOs, it would eliminate 34 percent of the nation’s beef supply, 54 percent of our milk production and at least 65 percent of all pork.

Iowa farmers borrowing for conservation spent more

Farmers in Iowa who’ve used a low interest loan program to make conservation improvements on their lands spent more money on conservation overall. That’s according to a new study by ISU Extension sociologist – J. Arbuckle, “Folks just really seemed to believe that the loans helped them to accomplish their conservation goals more quickly than they would have otherwise and allowed them to make greater investments in conservation practices.”The study was commissioned by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. Arbuckle tells Brownfield farmers who used the EPA 3% interest revolving loan program, on average, spent 25% more on conservation practices and used a greater variety of practices than those who relied mostly on government cost-share programs.

The State Revolving fund is designed to improve water quality in Iowa. Since it began in 2005 in Iowa, Arbuckle says farmers have borrowed more than $34 Million to “prevent sediment, chemicals and nutrients from polluting Iowa’s streams and rivers.”

Arbuckle says use of the loans varied throughout the state and the DNR wanted to know why. He tells Brownfield that awareness about it varied throughout the state. The surveys were distributed and answered in the summer and early fall of 2008.

Iowa State University Extension  study

AUDIO: Interview with J. Arbuckle, sociologist with Iowa State University Extension, (6:00 min., MP3)

Three day ride brings AC’s to Madison, S. Dak.

A caravan of antique Allis Chalmers tractors has been doing a slow drive from Oakes, North Dakota to Madison, South Dakota. Jim Rooney from Oakes, North Dakota is one of the organizers of the “gathering of the orange”.

“We have people here from, I think, nine different states,” Rooney said, over the roar of the tractor engines, ” as far away as Cedar City, Utah; Arkansas, Michigan, Wisconsin, Indiana; [we're] just a bunch of people who like their orange tractors having a really, really good time.”

AUDIO: Gary Ostby and Jim Rooney (1 min. MP3)

A few people joined the caravan at Watertown, South Dakota, making a total of 32 tractors that were to arrive in Madison Thursday.

“We have a lot of sightseers along the way, we try to wave at everybody, a lot of people wave at us, taking pictures,” said Rooney, explaining how the tractor caravan attracts onlookers. “[This is] just a bunch of old timers having a really good time.”

The official “gathering of the orange” event continues through this weekend at Prairie Village just west of Madison, South Dakota.

Events like this are about the tractors, but even more so, they’re about friends with a common interest, according to Gary Ostby, an Allis Chalmers enthusiast from New Effington, South Dakota.

“The drive is fun, but when we get to our stops and get to visit with them, we got them from all over the country,” said Ostby. “That’s the best part.”

(Watertown, South Dakota Farm Broadcaster Jody Heemstra contributed to this article)